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People's Party – Movement for a Democratic Slovakia
The People's Party – Movement for a Democratic Slovakia ((スロバキア語:Ľudová strana – Hnutie za demokratické Slovensko), ĽS-HZDS or HZDS) was a national conservative political party in Slovakia. The party was dissolved after it failed to secure any seats in the National Council in the 2012 elections, having lost them in the 2010 election. The party was in the government from 1992 to 1998 (with a short break in 1994), and was the largest party from 1991 to 2006.
Founded in 1991, its leader is Vladimír Mečiar, who, as Prime Minister, led Slovakia through the Velvet Divorce. The party has been a member of the Slovak government three times: twice as the leading partner with Mečiar as Prime Minister (1992–4, 1994–8) and from 2006 - 2010 as the junior partner under Robert Fico of Direction – Social Democracy.
Founded in opposition to privatisation, the party's ideology has shifted repeatedly, with the only constants being Mečiar's leadership and a populism that alienated it from other parties in Slovakia and abroad. To overcome its previous reputation as a 'pariah',〔Szczerbiak et al (2008), p. 285〕 the party has touted its support of European integration.〔Henderson (2009), p. 4〕 It is a member of the integrationist European Democratic Party, despite not sharing the liberal ideology of that organisation.
==History==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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